Friday, 25 January 2019
Aligarh Movement – Essay
Syed Ahmad Khan was the first man to start a crystallise movement among the Muslims. This movement was known as the Aligarh Movement. To him Quran was the only current scripture for Islam and all other Islamic writings are subaltern and misnomer. For the safety of the Muslim community in India, he wanted to conserve cordial relation between the Muslims and the Bruisers. Further, he wanted to provide forward-looking education to the Muslims. For educating the Muslim society, Ahmad Khan established an incline Medium tutor at Ghazipur in 1864.Later on he established Vegan Samaj for translating position books to impart scientific knowledge to the Muslims. To materialise his dream, he established Mohammedan Anglo- oriental College at Aligarh which developed into Aligarh University in 1890, thus, the Aligarh movement was instrumental in banquet westerly education among the Muslims and developing religious fundamentalism within them. For achieving that end, he organise a Mohamme dan Educational Conference which fostered unity among the Muslims and spread western education among them.Taking chance of it, Theodore Back, the first principal of the Mohammedan Anglo Oriental College and his successor Mr. Morrison spread communalism among the educated Muslims. The Aligarh Movement was instrumental in the social, sparing and educational progress of the Muslims in India. Due to the predominance of the Hindus in the subject awakening, Ahmad Khan launched this movement to safeguard the Muslim interest. Being deeply impress by the western education and culture, Ahmad Khan wanted to incline towards the English administrators of India and advised the Muslims to remain loyal to the British authority.In 1893, he organise the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental Defense Association of. India and limited its leadership only to the Muslims. By this, he wanted to keep the Muslims away from politics. Syed Ahmad Khan also debate the All India Congress. Thus, the Aligarh Movement made the Muslim fundamentalism strong. The Bruisers capitalized this by sowing the seeds of communalism among the Muslims and followed their principle set apart and rule to secure their position in India.
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